Tag Archives: FCI Dublin

Sizzling Hot, Drugs and Sex at the BOP – Update for August 19, 2025

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

Summer is ending with back-to-school, football, and cooler days upon us. In commemoration of a short summer, I am condensing a surprising amount of news from last week into ‘shorts’.

BOP ‘SHORTS’

Hot Fun in the Summertime:  Forty House Democrats signed a letter from Rep Alma Adams (D-NC) last week to Bureau of Prisons Director William K. Marshall III expressing concern over the effects of extreme heat on BOP prisoners.

The letter asked 13 detailed questions about air conditioning in BOP facilities, including about prisons without AC or with broken systems, how many heat-related health incidents (illnesses, strokes, and deaths) have occurred since 2022, and any mitigation strategies used where prisoners and staff are in excessive heat.

The letter seeks a response by September 10, 2025.

Letter to William K. Marshall III (August 11, 2025)

BOP Unions Continue ‘Drug Poisoning’ Drumbeat:  It’s been a year since BOP employee Marc Fischer died after coming in contact with purported legal mail to a USP Atwater inmate that was soaked in a liquid “spice” mixture.  The death sparked a flurry of hand-wringing over BOP employees in danger that was not even quelled by autopsy results showing Mr. Fischer died of a heart attack, not exposure to any drugs.

The facts have not detained BOP staff unions, who last week issued a press release asking, “Does another staff member have to die before the Federal Bureau of Prisons finally takes the crisis of drugs entering prisons through the mail seriously? It’s now been a year since Marc Fischer—a longtime mailroom supervisor at U.S. Penitentiary Atwater and former Coast Guard member—lost his life after being exposed to contaminated mail, just before his planned retirement. Since then, nothing has changed. Dangerous substances continue to pour into federal prisons weekly, and staff are left to fight this epidemic with outdated technology and little support from the Bureau.”

The press release asserted that in recent incidents, “17 officers at Thomson were hospitalized after exposure to dangerous substances in the mailroom and required Narcan to survive. Days earlier, ten staff members at FCC Victorville suffered exposures over a four-day stretch.”

The BOP was a bit more circumspect: “We can confirm that several employees at the Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) Thomson have begun feeling unwell following a possible exposure to an unknown substance. Some employees were transported to a local hospital by emergency medical services (EMS).”

In a separate report, WDTV reported that 5 FCI Hazelton employees were taken to the hospital last Wednesday morning, according to the BOP, after being exposed to drugs. The report said, “Any time fentanyl or carfentanil is found, the officers are being sent to the hospital as a precaution…”

WTTV, Federal Prison Staff Still at Risk as Drugs Continue Flooding Through the Mail (August 13, 2025)

WDTV, Multiple FCI Hazelton employees exposed to carfentanil for 4th time this week (August 11, 2025)

Dublin Scandal Nets More Guilty Pleas:  Former BOP correctional officers Jeffrey Wilson and Lawrence Gacad have pled to sexually abusing female inmates at FCI Dublin, formerly a low-security female prison.

Wilson and Gacad were charged last June and entered pleas on August 4. They are the eighth and ninth BOP staffers to have either pled guilty or been convicted involving sexual abuse of Dublin inmates.  The BOP has already agreed to a $116 million payout to abused women.

Dept of Justice, Two More FCI Dublin Correctional Officers Plead Guilty To Sexually Abusing Female Inmates (August 7, 2025)

~ Thomas L. Root

FCI Dublin Is A Neverending Shop of Horrors – Update for July 18, 2025

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

SAME OL’ SAME OL’, DUBLIN SPECIAL MASTER TELLS COURT

The female prisoners who were subject to sexual abuse at FCI Dublin and whose treatment by the BOP is still be monitored by US District Court for the eastern District of California are still complaining of being sexually assaulted, retaliated against and not getting medical care at more than a dozen federal facilities across the country, according to a report filed by Wendy Still, appointed special master by the court to monitor BOP compliance with the lawsuit’s settlement agreement.

Still, the former chief Alameda County probation department officer, is monitoring the former Dublin inmates with a team that includes a doctor, nurse and a prison rape expert.

“The report found significant deficiencies and affirms much of what survivors of BOP already know,” Kara Janssen, an attorney at Rosen, Bien, Galvan and Grunfeld, told KTVU-TV. “That the problems that came to light at FCI Dublin were symptoms of larger, systemic problems throughout BOP.”

The report, the first monthly report to be issued (covering April 2025), chronicled continued sex abuse, lack of medical care, and retaliation being experienced by former Dublin alums spread throughout the BOP system that began even as they were moved from Dublin in an evacuation under the nose of the District Court that made Saigon in April 1975 look orderly.

Still’s authority to assess BOP care came as part of a 2023 class action lawsuit and subsequent consent decree filed on behalf of about 600 incarcerated women at FCI Dublin, where 10 correctional officers have now been charged with sex crimes; seven of them so far have been found guilty, convicted and sentenced to prison themselves.

There are 305 women in the lawsuit class who are still incarcerated in 15 BOP prisons across the country.

The report’s findings include, for example:

Unprofessional and retaliatory behavior has also been reported on the part of medical providers, nurses, and emergency medical technicians. Providers have been reported to tell Class Members they should feel lucky they are getting care since they are illegal aliens or criminals. Shockingly, it is alleged that providers have also told Class Members that they should not expect special care because they are from “Dublin” and that no amount of “whining to lawyers” will get them care more expeditiously. Lastly, it is not clear that front line providers have retained professional independence and as a result, there appear to be instances when facility protocols or directive outweigh clinical professional judgement.

Meanwhile, the hits surrounding the FCI Dublin “rape club” just keep on coming. On June 26, former BOP employees Jeffrey Wilson and Lawrence Gacad became the ninth and tenth FCI Dublin employees to be charged, charged in the sexual abuse scandel that led to Dublin’s closure in 2024.

KTVU, Sex assault, retaliation complaints still persist across U.S. prisons, special master finds in 1st report (July 2, 2025)

Public Monthly Status Report For Rating Period March 31, 2025 – April 30, 2025, California Coalition for Women Prisoners v FBOP Consent Decree, Case No 4:23-cv-04155  (ND Cal, released June 30, 2025)

Thomas L. Root

Feds Denied a Mulligan on FCI Dublin Settlement – Update for March 7, 2025

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

‘ONE BITE OF THE APPLE,’ FCI DUBLIN JUDGE TELLS BOP

mulligan190430A federal judge last week approved a settlement between the Federal Bureau of Prisons and about 500 female prisoners formerly housed at the now-closed FCI Dublin, slapping down an 11th-hour try by the Bureau to renegotiate the deal to align with Trump Administration “priorities.”

The San Jose Mercury News reported that U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers approved a consent decree that will for two years force the BOP to institute widespread reforms for members of the class-action lawsuit, who are now held in other facilities across the country.

The decree, to be overseen by a court-appointed monitor, includes pathways to early release and home confinement and requires the BOP to “issue a formal, public acknowledgement to victims of staff sexual abuse at FCI Dublin.”

The “acknowledgement” came on February 26th. William Lothrop, the very temporary Acting BOP Director, issued a document called an “Update” that read more like a self-pat on the back than a mea culpa. After bragging about his own “33 years of dedicated service with the FBOP” and his having “worked tirelessly with our correctional professionals to rehabilitate and prepare all inmates for successful reentry into our communities,” Lothrop blamed the Dublin Rape Club on “the actions of a few employees” that had “made it abundantly clear that significant changes were needed to ensure our agency achieved its mission.”

He finally got around to the acknowledgement:

On behalf of the FBOP, I want to acknowledge those women who were verified victims of sexual abuse while they were designated at FCI Dublin. We are thankful for the tireless efforts of the United States Attorney’s Office, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Office of the Inspector General for the seven criminal prosecutions and convictions bringing those perpetrators to justice, with an eighth trial scheduled in a few weeks. We can agree that there is absolutely no place for sexual abuse in this agency, and therefore, our agency maintains and reaffirms its zero-tolerance policy for employee sexual misconduct and retaliation.

I have full faith that the FBOP and our team of dedicated correctional professionals will continue to meet the demands of this moment.

welcometohell230518That’s it. No “we’re sorry that sexual criminals were rewarded with leadership positions in a women’s prison?” No “we’re sorry the warden himself was a pervert?” No “we’re sorry that BOP policy was to automatically disbelieve any report made by an inmate victim unless corroborated?” No “we’re sorry we treated you all like subhumans when we packed you on buses with an hour’s notice and called you disgusting names?”

No. Just that “we acknowledge” the “verified victims.” And how many of the victims were unverified? How many other women were not sexually abused but lived in endless fear because they knew that they were in hell. (Think that’s hyperbole? Remember this story).

Everyone involved in this horrific dark chapter in BOP history – especially “dedicated correctional professionals” with 33 years of dedicated service with the FBOP” – should be ashamed for what these women suffered at the hands of sexual brutes and for all of the BOP staff who chose to look the other way.

apple160516Fortunately, the consent decree does more than to merely coax a non-apology from the BOP. Among other things, it prohibits the BOP from denying gender-affirming clothing and accommodations to transgender class members or denying halfway house solely due to immigration status or a detainer. These provisions caused a last-minute delay as the BOP asked the court for more time to “renegotiate” them because they are “inconsistent with the new administration’s priorities.”

“You don’t get two bites at the apple,” the Judge told the BOP’s lawyer. “There is always an opportunity to want more after a negotiated settlement. And that’s why we get it in writing, and that’s why we get it signed, so that you cannot go back.”

The consent decree takes effect March 31, a delay intended to allow the BOP time to train staff on its implementation.

San Jose Mercury News, Judge grants landmark protections for inmates of East Bay’s ‘rape club’ prison (February 25, 2025)

Associated Press, Judge OKs prison abuse settlement, rejecting Trump administration’s push to rewrite protections (February 25, 2025)

BOP, Update Regarding Former FCI Dublin Inmates (February 26, 2025)

– Thomas L. Root

A No-BS Zone About The President and The BOP – Update for February 20, 2025

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

GIVE ‘EM HELL, HARRY

Legend has it that President Harry Truman was giving a speech when an enthusiastic supporter shouted, “Give ‘em hell, Harry!” The President replied, “I don’t give them hell. I just tell the truth about them, and they think it’s hell.”

I got an email from a reader who said, “We appreciate your work on the news letters. but a LOT!!! of us are Trump fans. We don’t want to listen (read) liberal bs about our president.”

noBS190509No BS, no hell, just the facts:

President Trump’s new attorney general, Pam Bondi, issued as memo her first day in office outlining general policy regarding charging, plea negotiations, and sentencing for prosecutors. She directs that in federal criminal cases, prosecutors “should charge and pursue the most serious, readily provable offense. The most serious offenses are those punishable by death, or those with the most significant mandatory minimum sentences (including under the Armed Career Criminal Act and 21 USC § 851) and the most substantial recommendation under the Sentencing Guidelines.”

Last Friday, Bondi reversed a Biden administration decision, ordering the transfer of George Hanson, a federal inmate to Oklahoma so he can be executed, following through on Trump’s executive order to more actively support the death penalty.

death200623Bondi directed the Bureau of Prisons to transfer an inmate serving a life sentence at USP Pollock who is also under a state death sentence for a different crime. Oklahoma asked for the transfer several years ago, but the Biden Administration refused. Oklahoma wants the transfer to be done quickly so that it can kill him in its May execution cycle.

ABC reported on Friday that it obtained a memorandum of understanding between the BOP and Immigration and Customs Enforcement that despite chronic staffing shortages to manage its existing population, the Bureau will house ICE detainees at FDCs in Philadelphia, and at Atlanta, Leavenworth and Berlin FCIs.

KQED reported last Friday that ICE officials and BOP national and regional staff inspected FCI Dublin – a women’s prison that closed last April due to a staff-on-inmate sexual abuse scandal – to determine its availability to hold immigrant detainees.

privateprisons180131“With the contract that ICE and BOP have entered into and the needed bed space…and then their assessments — them coming to the facility and doing these assessments — my opinion would be the indication is absolutely there that this is potentially going to be converted to an ICE facility,” said John Kostelnik, western regional vice president for the AFGE Council of Prison Locals No. 33. “There’s a lot of unofficial notice from agency officials and others that are telling us that this is what is happening.”

I received reports from several people last week that the BOP has returned all non-citizens in halfway house or on home confinement pursuant to FSA credits to secure custody. The reports came from several different parts of the country and appear reliable, but they are not officially confirmed.

In a press release and earnings call last week, CoreCivic’s CEO told investors that the company – which has contracts to detain people for ICE in its private prisons, expects a massive increase in the number of people it will be holding. The company also expects growth from BOP contracts. Trump has allowed the BOP to again contract with private prison operators after Biden canceled BOP private prison contracts in 2021.

Finally, the BOP issued a press release confirming that because of Trump’s January 20 Executive Order directing agencies to remove content related to gender ideology from their publications — “some content on our public website (www.bop.gov) is temporarily unavailable as we work to fully implement the Executive Order.” For the last four weeks, the BOP’s extensive online library of program statements has been unavailable.

Attorney General, General Policy Regarding Charging, Plea Negotiations, and Sentencing (February 5, 2025)

Associated Press, Bondi orders federal inmate transferred to Oklahoma for execution (February 14, 2025)

ABC News, Males detained by ICE to be housed in federal prisons, new memo says (February 14, 2025)

BOP, Agency Complies with Executive Order (February 11, 2025)

KQED, ICE Weighs Turning FCI Dublin Into Detention Center, Union Leaders Say (February 14, 2025)

Arizona Republic, Private prison company CoreCivic anticipates ‘growth opportunities’ under Donald Trump (February 11, 2025)

– Thomas L. Root

Making Them Pay – Update for December 19, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

BOP TO PAY 115 MEGABUCKS TO 103 FCI DUBLIN VICTIMS

Misny241218The Federal Bureau of Prisons continues to try to bring the horrific saga of the FCI Dublin “Rape Club” to an end by agreeing to settle dozens of lawsuits brought by women prisoners who were victimized by sexual abuse – including rape – by BOP staff at the now-permanently closed women’s prison.

The settlement, announced Tuesday, will apportion $115 million among 103 victims, paying an average of $1.1 million to each victim. Along with a proposed consent decree in a separate class action addressing the abuse and retaliation against those who spoke up about it, announced December 6, the settlement will close most (but not all) of the pending FCI Dublin litigation (lawsuits which up to now have been vigorously defended by a government unwilling to shoulder responsibility for the culture at the former women’s facility)

“I hope this settlement will help survivors, like me, as they begin to heal – but money will not repair the harm that BOP did to us, or free survivors who continue to suffer in prison, or bring back survivors who were deported and separated from their families,” former prisoner Aimee Chavira said in a statement released by her attorneys. “And money will not stop prison officials from continuing to abuse incarcerated people. I am speaking out to demand justice for all survivors of prison abuse, and to show other survivors that we can stand up against this culture of abuse together. Our government can and must take real action to make sure that no one else suffers like we did at FCI Dublin.”

The BOP, after years of fighting prisoner claims of sexual abuse and retaliation at the Dublin prison – located 25 miles southeast of San Francisco Bay – said Tuesday that it

strongly condemns all forms of sexually abusive behavior and takes its duty seriously to protect the individuals in our custody as well as maintain the safety of our employees and community… The FBOP is dedicated to appropriately addressing the consequences of sexually abusive behavior at FCI Dublin [and] remains committed to rooting out criminal behavior and holding accountable those who violate their oath of office.

Uh-huh.  Message: The BOP cares about its Adults In Custody. See here and here if you don’t believe me. Or just ask “Dirty Dick.”

femalesexprisoner241219Since 2021, at least eight FCI Dublin employees have been charged with sexually abusing inmates. Five pleaded guilty. Two were convicted at trial. Another case is pending. Virtually all FCI Dublin inmates were transferred to other institutions in an unannounced “fire drill” movement last April that generated multiple reports of retaliation and cruelty by BOP employees. Some former FCI Dublin inmates report that they have been the victims of similar misconduct at other institutions, according to the Associated Press.

The Dublin scandal was among the catalysts for passage of the Federal Prison Oversight Act last July, which establishes an independent ombudsman to field and investigate complaints by prisoners, their families, and staff about misconduct and deficiencies. It also requires that the Dept of Justice inspector general conduct regular inspections of all 122 federal prison facilities, issue recommendations to address deficiencies and assign each facility a risk score. Higher-risk facilities would receive more frequent inspections.

Associated Press, US to pay nearly $116M to settle lawsuits over rampant sexual abuse at California women’s prison (December 17, 2024)

Rosen Bien Galvan & Grunfeld, Over 100 Survivors of Staff Sexual Violence at FCI Dublin Reach Historic $115M Settlement With Bureau of Prisons (December 18, 2024)

Federal Prison Oversight Act, Pub.L. 118-71 (July 25, 2024)

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– Thomas L. Root

Sorry Seems to be the Hardest Word – Update for December 18, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

BOP ROLLS OVER IN DUBLIN SUIT

Sir Elton was right: “Sorry” has been such a hard word to get out that the Federal Bureau of Prisons has fought hammer and tong for over 16 months to avoid having to accept responsibility for the horrendous mess that preceded the closing of FCI Dublin.

sorryA241218The BOP has finally agreed to a settlement in the FCI Dublin class action sexual abuse injunctive action lawsuit that will require the agency to open its doors to a court-appointed monitor and publicly acknowledge the systemic and rampant abuse of women at the permanently closed prison.

The BOP and plaintiffs filed a proposed consent decree that mandates increased transparency and key protections for victims, including eased routes for compassionate release and home confinement. BOP Director Colette S. Peters “will issue a formal, public acknowledgment to victims of staff sexual abuse at FCI Dublin” as part of the settlement.

Our apologies, rape victims. It’s just that we didn’t believe you because you were prisoners.

sorryC241218The BOP is getting a major concession in the consent decree, however. Originally, the class included “[a]ll people who are now, or will be in the future, incarcerated at FCI Dublin and subject to FCI Dublin’s uniform policies, customs, and practices concerning sexual assault, including those policies, customs, and practices related to care in the aftermath of an assault and protection from retaliation for reporting an assault.” As part of the consent deal, the Court is being asked to approve the “revised class definition of ‘all people who were incarcerated at FCI Dublin between March 15, 2024 and May 1, 2024, and all named Plaintiffs’.”

This change in definition eliminates from the protected class hundreds of inmates who passed through Dublin and experienced sexual abuse as far back as 2018.

Under the proposed consent decree, set for a February 25, 2025, hearing, the plaintiff class will be protected against retaliation, including a ban on putting class members in the SHU for low-level disciplinary matters. The BOP will also be required to expunge invalid disciplinary reports by FCI Dublin staff that, in some instances, may have been issued to punish or silence inmates.

sorryB241218The plaintiff class will also have confidential access to the court-appointed monitor, lawyers and community-based counselors to report abuse and consent decree violations.

Associated Press, Bureau of Prisons agrees to court monitor, public acknowledgment of staff-on-inmate sexual abuse (December 6, 2024)

California Coalition for Women Prisoners v. BOP, [Proposed] Order Granting Motion for Preliminary Approval of Proposed Consent Decree(ECF 438-4), filed Dec 6, 2024)

California Coalition for Women Prisoners v. BOP, Proposed Consent Decree (ECF 438-2), filed December 6, 2024)

– Thomas L. Root

Addition By Subtraction At The BOP – Update for December 6, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

THAT’S ONE WAY TO DO IT, I GUESS

additionbysubtraction241206Federal Bureau of Prisons Director Colette S. Peters announced yesterday that the agency will not reopen FCI Dublin – no surprise there – but additionally will close six other minimum-security facilities in Colorado, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Florida.

Associated Press obtained a letter to Congress in which Peters said the agency was taking “decisive and strategic action” to address “significant challenges, including a critical staffing shortage, crumbling infrastructure and limited budgetary resources.”

Addition by subtraction… but that doesn’t make the decision wrong.

Three of the closures are satellite prison camps to low-security prisons: FCI Oxford, Wisconsin, camp; FCI Englewood, Colorado, camp (72 inmates); and FCI Loretto, Pennsylvania, camp (76 inmates). FCI Oxford has already been emptied, having relocated its camp-eligible inmates last June.

The Oxford, Englewood and Loretto closures will free up BOP staff for assignment to the low-security facilities on site. The Duluth, Morgantown and Pensacola stand-alone camp closures, which will affect 1,647 prisoners, will let the BOP reassign staff who want to remain with the BOP to prisons in other parts of the country where staffing levels are low.

About 400 employees will be freed up for assignment elsewhere. A BOP statement said, “Many employees affected by this decision will move from one part of a facility to another part of the same facility. The remaining employees will have the opportunity to move to different FBOP facilities. The FBOP is not downsizing and we are committed to finding positions for every employee who wants to remain with the agency.”

The BOP anticipates the process will begin now at all the facilities (except Dublin and Oxford, which are already empty) and be concluded in about nine months.

paniccrowd240625As for FCI Dublin, AP said the permanent shutdown “seven months after a temporary closure in the wake of staff-on-inmate abuse” – that led to the widespread reporting of the abusive staff members’ nickname for the prison as the “Rape Club” – “is the clearest sign yet that the agency — which has more than 30,000 employees, 158,000 inmates and an annual budget of about $8 billion — is unable or unwilling to rehabilitate its most problematic institutions.”

All of the prisoners at the notorious female prison, located not far from the San Francisco Bay area, were hustled out of town on BOP buses last April in a BOP attempt to torpedo continued federal court litigation over sexual abuse of a yet-undetermined number of inmates (although the plaintiff class numbers in the hundreds). Alas, the Court was not fooled. Walter Pavlo wrote in Forbes yesterday that while there have been no prisoners at the facility since the last one left in early May, “one insider told me they had hoped it would reopen. That will not happen.”

Making the Dublin closure permanent surprises no one except perhaps that one insider, for the same reason that schools are demolished after mass shootings: the optics.

The BOP said that FPC Pensacola, which is owned by the Navy, is in “significant disrepair” and will be demolished. FPC Duluth camp has “aging and dilapidated infrastructure,” including several condemned buildings contaminated with asbestos and lead paint, the agency said.

The Morgantown camp inmates and about 150 employees will be relocated to “maximize existing resources” at the federal prison complex in Hazelton (known as “Misery Mountain”) about 23 miles to the east. The BOP expected to save the $26 million needed for repair at FCI Englewood by closing its camp.

hitroad240314American Federation of Government Employees National President Everett Kelley predictably whined about the closures: “This announcement jeopardizes the continued employment of 400 federal employees just weeks before the holidays. While the agency says it will attempt to place employees in other jobs, the reality is that most Bureau of Prisons facilities are in isolated locations far from each other, so many – if not most – employees affected will face disruptive relocations to remain employed.”

God forbid that government employees might face the same dilemma that private sector workers suffer on a regular basis.

The good news for the BOP is that the closures should cut costs slightly, reducing the number of facilities from about 121 to about 114 locations and reducing its staff shortage very slightly. Given that the BOP already ranks dead last in employee satisfaction among federal agencies, employee disappointment isn’t going to affect its status as a desirable place to work.

Associated Press, The US government is closing a women’s prison and other facilities after years of abuse and decay (December 5, 2024)

Forbes, Federal Bureau of Prisons Closing Prisons Ahead Of Trump Presidency (December 5, 2024)

KBJR-TV, Duluth, Federal Bureau of Prisons plans to ‘deactivate’ Duluth prison camp (December 5, 2024)

– Thomas L. Root

Dublin Presents “101 Damnations” – Update for August 12, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

COURT-APPOINTED SPECIAL MASTER DECLARES BOP MANAGEMENT OF FCI DUBLIN ‘UNCONSCIONABLE’

dalmations240812There are no cute spotted puppies in Special Master Wendy Still’s 101-page report on FCI Dublin, made public last week in the class action case pending in Oakland, California, federal court against the Bureau of Prisons.

US District Court Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers ordered the report released at an August 2 hearing where BOP attorneys argued the suit should be dismissed. Gonzalez Rogers has yet to issue a ruling on that request, but the report was unsealed last week.

Still’s report had very little good to say about Dublin or the BOP, finding an “unconscionable” pattern of derelict care and oversight at the now-closed women’s prison and “rais[ing] the alarm that similar problems may be plaguing other federal prisons across the nation,” according to the San Jose Mercury-News.

Special Master Still, a veteran corrections professional, listed a litany of policy failures at Dublin, including inadequate medical care, improper investigations into sex abuse reports, unnecessary disciplinary measures, lack of FSA and RDAP programming and a completely broken administrative remedy system. “The cascade of failures in operational practice has led to staff and [adults in custody] becoming discouraged and to lose confidence in the ability of the BOP to protect/support them,” Still wrote.

Judge Gonzalez Rogers appointed Still as the first special master of a federal prison in history after the Judge made an unannounced visit to Dublin in February and declared the prison to be “a dysfunctional mess.” Still had only been on the job 10 days when the BOP announced Dublin would be closed and started hustling prisoners out the door, a fall-of-Kabul-style evacuation that was halted by Judge Gonzalez Rogers only after Still called the Court to report that the buses were loaded and idling in the parking lot.

medical told you I was sick221017Still’s report chronicles systemic failures at Dublin from sexual abuse recordkeeping to boilerplate BP-9 responses to medical care to the second worst short-staffing in the Western Region. She singled out medical care, noting that “nurses and doctors at the prison often failed to adequately examine inmates “even when the patients presented with symptoms of serious medical conditions,” the report said. Patients were denied timely access to care for physical ailments or mental illness, with Still finding “serious deficiencies” in the prison’s specialty care medical records.

The failures Still noted were not limited to Dublin. She wrote

In addition to the dysfunction noted by the Court, the [Special Master] found numerous operational, policy and constitutional violations as outlined in the body of this report. This included the failure of Central Office and Regional Office management to correct significant and longstanding deficiencies that had previously been iden[ti]fied in multiple audits and investigations. Furthermore, management’s failure to ensure staff adhered to BOP policy put the health, safety and liberty of AICs at great risk for many years. It is unconscionable that any correctional agency could allow incarcerated individuals under their control and responsibility to be subject to the conditions that existed at FCI-Dublin for such an extended period of time without correction.

This Special Master continues to have concerns that the mistreatment, neglect and abuse the AICs received at FCI-Dublin not be repeated at the facilities where these individuals are being transferred to as many of the conditions that existed at this facility appear to be longstanding and systemic in nature.”

Still’s report said that more than 600 women removed from Dublin have filed reports in court of similar problems at other prisons. “It is critical to note that some of the deficiencies and issues exposed within this report are likely an indication of systemwide issues with the BOP,” Still wrote, “rather than simply within FCI Dublin.”

“What happened at Dublin did not happen in a vacuum — it was extremely open and obvious what the warden and others were doing at the time,” said Kara Janssen, an attorney helping to oversee the class-action lawsuit. “Until they fix the broken system, we’re just waiting for the next Dublin. They’re being caused by the failures at the top” of the federal Bureau of Prisons.

kickingbutt240812In an email, BOP spokeswoman Randilee Giamusso said the agency “welcomes the report and will work with Still on her findings and recommendations.” Of course it does, just like Ms. Giamusso probably welcomes a root canal without anesthetic.

Courthouse News Service, Unsealed court monitor’s report describes ‘cascade of failures’ at Bay Area women’s prison (August 5, 2024)

San Jose Mercury News, Federal prison leaders excoriated for ‘unconscionable’ conditions at shuttered FCI Dublin women’s prison (August 6, 2024)

Case No. 4:23-cv-04155 (NDCal), First Report of the Special Master Pursuant to the Court’s Order of March 26, 2024

– Thomas L. Root

Judge Skeptical At BOP’s Claim That FCI Dublin’s Problems Are In the Rear-View Mirror – Update for August 6, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

FCI DUBLIN CLOSURE HAS NOT MADE EVERYTHING “HUNKY DORY”

If anyone at Bureau of Prisons headquarters thought that peremptorily closing FCI Dublin and creating a diaspora of its female prisoners across the BOP would solve its sex abuse headache, last week may have dissuaded such hopes.

hunkydory240806Oakland TV station KTVU reported that at a hearing last Friday, US District Court Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers (N.D. Cal.) “slammed” BOP lawyers for trying to dismiss a class action lawsuit over sexual abuse and retaliation at the FCI Dublin and “grilled” BOP Director Colette Peter’s deputy, who flew in from Washington, DC for the hearing.

The BOP shut down FCI Dublin on April 15 following a years-long sex abuse scandal by guards and a federal court’s appointment of a special master to oversee reforms at the prison. Its lawyers now argue that the lawsuit against the BOP is moot because of the closure.

Judge Gonzalez did not receive the argument well:

You’re asking to dismiss this case and are saying that everything is hunky dory, and you can’t even resolve ]a myriad of issues that include giving the women their property back or proper medical treatment]… The BOP caused these problems themselves. It strains credulity that this motion was filed, given everything. Clearly, major issues still need to be resolved… You want this court to wipe its hands clean and go its merry way with respect to those hundreds of individuals that are out there?

KTVU reported that the issues include 126 medical cases, 63 people with substance abuse needs, 39 mental health issues and 137 property claims that are still not resolved. All of these stem from the closure of the prison, where 605 women were transferred to prisons across the country.

BOP lawyers argued that staff can’t process property claims because the prisons to which the women were transferred are “severely understaffed.” The judge testily reminded the attorneys that the transfers and understaffing “was completely of their own doing,” KTVU reported.

The judge had ordered Deputy Director William Lathrop to appear before her or she would throw out the BOP’s motion to dismiss. He testified that a “high-level executive decision” to close Dublin was made about a month before the closure.

nothingtosee240806The judge suggested that the BOP simply spread the problem elsewhere. “So you sent [the incarcerated women] to understaffed facilities and didn’t increase staffing?” the judge asked.

“Correct,” Lathrop answered.

BOP lawyers, for the first time, told the court that another reason for closing Dublin was because local doctors (none of whom were identified) did not want to work at the prison because they were worried the women would falsely accuse them of sexual assault.

The judge expressed her skepticism. “This is all news to me,” she said. “It’s nowhere in the record and I have not heard any evidence of that.”

Documents ordered unsealed last Friday in the lawsuit included Special Master Wendy Still’s report that detailed systemic abuse and inadequate medical and mental health care at Dublin:

Management’s failure to ensure staff adhered to BOP policy put the health, safety and liberty of [adults in custody] at great risk for many years… It is unconscionable that any correctional agency could allow incarcerated individuals under their control and responsibility to be subject to the conditions that existed at FCI-Dublin for such an extended period of time without correction.

Special Master Still, a former corrections professional, wrote that she “continues to have concerns that the mistreatment, neglect and abuse” inmates experienced at the facility not be repeated where they were transferred, “as many of the conditions that existed at this facility appear to be longstanding and systemic in nature.”

The Report was to be made public yesterday but was not posted on the docket as of the morning of August 6th.

dungeon240806The Special Master’s concern is not misplaced. Susan Beaty, an attorney who represents hundreds of women formerly held at Dublin, told KTVU last week that about 200 of the 605 women transferred from the now-closed facility are being held in three BOP detention centers and have lacked access to sunlight for months.

“The lack of access to outdoor space has really compounded the impact of these transfers and the trauma that our clients have already been through,” Beaty said. She reported that one of her clients told her that the BOP is aware of this issue because the prisoner’s unit team told her to “drink milk” to help with Vitamin D deficiencies.

KTVU, Judge slams BOP for trying to dismiss FCI Dublin case; grills deputy director (August 2, 2024)

KTVU, Former FCI Dublin prisoners say they haven’t felt sunlight in months (July 30, 2024)

KQED, Special Master Slams Conditions at FCI Dublin in Report (August 2, 2024)

– Thomas L. Root

Some Short Stuff – Update for August 2, 2024

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

Today, some short reports for easy beach reading…

shorts240802

SUMMERTIME SHORTS

retro160110Sentencing Commission Retroactivity Decision, Priorities For Next Year Set For Aug 8: At a scheduled Aug 8 meeting, the US Sentencing Commission will decide whether four proposed Guidelines changes to become effective in November will be retroactive.

The four changes for which retroactivity is on the table are

• the acquitted conduct amendment;

• a change to § 2K2.1(b)(4)(B)(i) to provide that the 4-level enhancement gun serial number obliteration applies only if the serial number has been modified such the original number is “is rendered illegible or unrecognizable to the unaided eye;” and

• a change to Commentary in § 2K2.4 to permit grouping of an 18 USC § 922(g) gun count with a 21 USC § 841 drug trafficking count where the defendant has a separate 18 USC § 924(c) gun conviction based on drug trafficking.

• a change in § 2D1.1(a) to tie mandatory and high base offense levels to statutory maximum sentences instead of more complex factors that are not necessarily consistent with 21 USC  § 841(b)(1)(A) or (B).

The Commission will also adopt priorities for the coming year.

US Sentencing Commission, Public Meeting, Thursday, August 8, 2024

‘Dirty Dick’s’ Woes Continue: A superseding indictment handed up last week accused former Bureau of Prisons correctional officer Darrell Wayne “Dirty Dick” Smith of sexually abusing more inmates at FCI Dublin.

Last Thursday, a federal grand jury charged Smith with 15 counts of sexual abuse, including a civil rights violation, against five women in their cells and a laundry facility between 2016 and 2021.. Smith, known to detainees as “Dirty Dick,” had previously been indicted of sexually abusing three female inmates.

He is accused by inmates of actively roaming the prison, seeking out victims, and locking women in their cells until they exposed themselves to him.

L.A. Times, Guard at ‘rape club’ prison faces new charges of sexually abusing inmates (July 26, 2024)

DOJ Sides With Prisoners In SCOTUS First Step Case: The Supreme Court has had to appoint private lawyers to argue the other side of a pending case, Hewett v. United States, asking whether the First Step Act requires a resentencing to apply changes in mandatory minimums favorable to defendants.

goodlawyer240802The Dept of Justice has told the high court that “the government agrees that the best reading of Section 403(b) is that Section 403’s amended statutory penalties apply at any sentencing that takes place after the Act’s effective date, including a resentencing.”

In cases where the government agrees with the petitioner, the Supreme Court appoints a lawyer to argue the other side so that the Court’ decision is based on a thorough examination of the issue. In Erlinger v. United States, decided last month, DOJ agreed with the petitioners that juries should decide whether Armed Career Criminal Act predicate crimes occurred on separate occasions, requiring SCOTUS to appoint counsel to argue against the petitioner. The Court appointed a private attorney to argue the side abandoned by the government.

For Hewitt, the Court appointed Michael H. McGinley, Global Co-chair of the Securities and Complex Litigation practice group for mega law firm Dechert LLP, to argue that First Step does not let defendants benefit from more liberal sentencing terms if their original sentence was imposed before the law passed.

Supreme Court, Order (July 26, 2024)


hardtime240801‘Hard’ Federal Time Converts Another On
e: Peter Navarro, who completed a 4-month federal sentence for contempt of Congress two weeks ago just in time to be whisked to Milwaukee to address the Republican National Convention, said last week that federal law imposes harsher sentences than necessary for drug offenses.

“The standard that we want to have when we think about the criminal justice system, which I’ve been inside of now and I understand this better, there are bad people doing bad things, but there’s good people doing bad things as well,” Navarro said in a TV interview.

Navarro said that the longer people are in prison, the higher the chance that they will commit more crimes because they have “fewer skills” and “get more angry.”

The Trump advisor also said the costs of housing inmates costs about $60,000 a year per inmate, but that placing people on house arrest or in halfway homes reduces the costs by roughly half.

Just the News, Navarro urges U.S. to be ‘smart’ on crime, not ‘soft’ on crime following prison sentence (July 23, 2024)

– Thomas L. Root