Tag Archives: Fort Dix

COVID Miracles (Performed by Statisticians) – Update for February 8, 2021

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

A COUPLE OF COVID MIRACLES… OTHERWISE, A BAD WEEK FOR THE BOP

Despite what was a pretty bad run last week, PR-wise, for the Federal Bureau of Prisons, we were privileged to witness a couple of miracles of Biblical proportion.

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First, the numbers: The BOP continues to write down the COVID-19 inmate totals. As of last Friday, the BOP reported 2,273 sick inmates, down 43% from the week before. Curiously, the agency reports 1,729 sick staffers, a mere 3% reduction from the week before. Cynics might say that when you control the patients, you can say when they’re recovered and when they’re not. Controlling employees who go home at the end of each shift… not so easy,

At the end of the week, the BOP reported 229 federal prisoner deaths, an increase of five. The BOP says it has tested 68% of all inmates at least once, with a whopping 44.6% testing positive for COVID.

Raisedead210208Now for the miracles: Three federal prisoners housed in private prisons have miraculously come back to life, at least on paper. Last Tuesday, the total number of inmate deaths in the private prisons dropped from 16 to 13 without explanation. The private operators, who are losing their federal contracts, seem to know something about how to cure people of COVID. Or perhaps they’ve taken the story of Lazarus to heart.

Meanwhile, the BOP is starting to provide vaccination information on its website, and – speaking of miracles – as of last Friday, the BOP was reporting that it had received 36,650 doses of vaccine, but somehow administered 2,638 more doses than it had received. The New Testament records that Jesus fed 5,000 people with five loaves and two fishes, and had more left over than he started with. The BOP has apparently replicated that miracle.

The BOP’s detailed vaccination information is woefully incomplete. In its facility-by-facility data, the number of inoculations accounts for only a third of the doses the BOP says it had distributed. Last Friday’s numbers show 7,468 staff (20.7% of all BOP employees) and 5,751 inmates (3.8% of the population) receiving the vaccine. The data only report that vaccines have been administered in 33% of all locations, which clashes with BOP statements several weeks ago . The New York Daily News said lawyers for defendants at MCC New York told it “the vaccine’s distribution at the jail has been haphazard, with some high-risk prisoners still waiting for shots.”

vax210208Other than the miracles, it was a tough week for the BOP. First, FCI Ft Dix Warden David Ortiz, who presided over a COVID-19 explosion at that facility last fall, suddenly was relieved of duty, reassigned to the BOP Northeast Regional Office. You may recall that the BOP uses desks at its regional offices as “time-out chairs” for wardens and other management people on the outs. Last summer, for example,  the BOP sent the FCI Oakdale warden to work on a desk at an office well away from inmates.

Ortiz was “temporarily” replaced by Lamine N’Diaye, the former warden at the MCC New York, who himself was placed on desk duty at the Northeast Regional Office in 2019 while authorities investigation the death of millionaire sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. At the time, Jose Rojas, a BOP union leader and teacher at FCI Coleman, said N’Diaye should be home without pay instead of being reassigned. “I put this on the warden,” he said. “If he would have had common sense and followed policy, we wouldn’t be here discussing this.”

In Chicago, inmates filed a proposed class action suit against the BOP for conditions at MCC Chicago. The suit, Price v. Federal Bureau of Prisons, Case No 1:21-cv-00542, claims the high-rise jail’s “haphazard and insufficient” measures to contain the coronavirus pandemic led to two major outbreaks, endangering people in custody and staff. The suit alleges a lack of cleaning supplies and proper social distancing as well as a “poorly implemented and incomplete” isolation and quarantine process. Officials also allegedly turned “a blind eye” to staff who didn’t wear masks and ignored some people in custody who asked for tests.

As a result, almost 300 MCC Chicago inmates have tested positive for COVID-19, although the lawsuit claims that “the real infection rate was certainly higher” than that.

More210208BOP correctional officers at FCI Mendota sued the BOP in the Federal Court of Claims last week for an extra 25% in pay for the hours they’ve worked during the COVID-19 pandemic. Aaron McGlothin, an FCI Mendota employees union leader, said COs feel particularly strongly about the need for hazard pay because they believe the Bureau of Prisons has not taken the proper precautions to protect them.

“At some point you have to say enough is enough, you have to do what you have to do, and seek outside assistance,” McGlothin said. “If our agency took the proper precautions, we wouldn’t have to deal with this the way we have, and they owe us.”

The Associated Press last week reported that records it obtained showed that the BOP’s string of executions at FCI Terre Haute last December and January “likely acted as a superspreader events… something health experts warned could happen when the Justice Department insisted on resuming executions during a pandemic. The AP said BOP employees carrying out the executions “had contact with inmates and other people infected with the coronavirus, but were able to refuse testing and declined to participate in contact tracing efforts and were still permitted to return to their work assignments… Other staff members, including those brought in to help with executions, also spread tips to their colleagues about how they could avoid quarantines and skirt public health guidance from the federal government and Indiana health officials.”

oops211202Finally, an arrest: A federal grand jury has returned a three-count indictment charging a former BOP CO, Jimmy Lee Highsmith, with sexually abusing three female prisoners at FCI Tallahassee. Highsmith was arrested last Wednesday night. In fall 2019, Florida Sen. Marco demanded the BOP respond to newspaper reports of sexual abuse of female inmates at Tallahassee and FCI Coleman camp. In fact, Highsmith was identified nine months ago by a former FCI Tallahassee inmate as having raped her.

There’s a saying among BOP inmates that many of the COs are “only a uniform change away…” Jimmy has become the illustration for that aphorism.

New York Daily News, Ghislaine Maxwell receives COVID-19 vaccine at Brooklyn federal jail: source (February 2, 2021)

NJ.com, Warden at N.J. federal prison reassigned amid massive COVID outbreak (February 2, 2021)

Albany Times-Union, Jail’s warden reassigned (August 14, 2019)

Chicago Sun Times, Inmates file class-action lawsuit over handling of COVID-19 at downtown jail (January 31, 2021)

The Fresno Bee, California prison employees file lawsuit demanding hazard pay during COVID pandemic (February 5, 2021)

Associated Press, Records show 13 federal executions under Trump administration at Indiana prison likely acted as COVID-19 superspreader (February 5, 2021)

Associated Press, Former corrections officer accused of sexually abusing multiple inmates at Federal Correctional Institution in Tallahassee (February 4, 2021)

– Thomas L. Root

Third COVID Wave Breaking Over BOP – Update for November 16, 2020

We post news and comment on federal criminal justice issues, focused primarily on trial and post-conviction matters, legislative initiatives, and sentencing issues.

BOP TRANSFEREES BRING COVID TO FORT DIX, SENATORS SAY

The third wave of COVID-19 sweeping the country apparently does not intend to exempt the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Active inmate cases, which have averaged 1,900 a day since September 1, have shot up last over the last two weeks, hitting 3,163 last Friday. That’s the highest number of BOP cases since the end of July. At the same time, BOP staff cases hit an all-time high of 1,049. The virus is present in 119 of 122 BOP facilities.

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Last week, Government Executive magazine reported that the BOP “has experienced perhaps the worst outbreak of any federal agency per capita, with about 7% of its workforce contracting the virus. All told, more than 2,500 bureau employees have tested positive. Nearly 20,000 federal prisoners have also contracted COVID-19, or about 14% of the federal inmate population.”

The death toll has mounted as well. Three more federal inmates deaths were reported since November 6th, one at USP Tucson and two at the Springfield medical center. Citing a National Commission on COVID-19 and Criminal Justice study, the Washington Post reported last week that “when adjusted for age, sex and ethnicity, the mortality rate in federal prisons is twice that of the general population.”

The BOP has reported that as last Friday that it has tested half of all inmates at least once. The number testing positive inched up a point last week to 26%. One out of four tests has been positive ever since the BOP began reporting testing last spring.

reinfection200831The hottest BOP facilities for COVID-19 last week were USP Tucson (Arizona) with 363 inmate cases, and FCI Fort Dix, New Jersey (233 cases). These were followed by FCI Beaumont Low (Texas), USP Thomson (Illinois), FCI Bastrop (Texas), the FMCs at Butner, North Carolina, and Springfield, Missouri, USP Marion (Illinois), FCI Yazoo Medium (Mississippi), FCI Gilmer (West Virginia), FCI Greenville (Illinois) and FCI Jesup (Georgia), all with 100 or more cases.

The Fort Dix epidemic is especially troublesome, with Congressional criticism raining down on the BOP even as employee unions finger-point. Senators Robert Menendez and Cory Booker (both D-New Jersey) wrote to BOP Director Michael Carvajal last Monday, accusing the BOP of negligently transferring COVID-19 infected prisoners from FCI Elkton to Fort Dix, thus introducing the disease to Fort Dix. The senators said, “It is clear that BOP does not have an effective plan to ensure COVID-19 positive inmates are not transferred between facilities…”

The Philadelphia Inquirer reported last week that “as recently as mid-October, US Attorneys opposing compassionate release motions by Fort Dix prisoners argued that ‘the BOP has taken effective steps to limit the transmission of COVID-19’.” Now, the paper said, “videos purportedly taken by a prisoner inside Building 5812 and circulating among family members show a unit in chaos — debris scattered and trash overflowing — a byproduct of a shortage of staff and healthy inmate workers, according to family members.”

The BOP says all prisoners are quarantined for 14 days and tested prior to being moved. The receiving prison is also to test and quarantine new prisoners for two weeks, which is what Brian Kokotajlo, a BOP union official at Fort Dix, says happened there. He’s skeptical about how things were handled at Elkton. “They said the inmates were tested when they left Elkton, but personally I don’t believe that to be true,” Kokotajlo said. “If they tested them at Elkton, how they made it on the bus and how they made it to us and became positive in a six-hour drive across the state of Pennsylvania, nobody seems to be able to figure that out.”

fingerpoint201116But Joseph Mayle, the Elkton union chief, blamed false negatives produced by COVID-19 rapid testing for infected prisoners being sent to Fort Dix. “My staff here, they’re not going to throw inmates on a bus without testing them,” Mayle said. “If that’s what they’re saying, that’s not what’s happening.”

BOP spokesman Justin Long issued a statement denying that Elkton transfers caused the Fort Dix outbreak. “Contact investigations indicate the infections were not the result of this inmate movement but rather may have originated from the community,” Long said.

In Pekin, Illinois, local residents protested this past weekend, complaining that the BOP is failing to protect inmates from coronavirus and asking the agency to release eligible inmates to home confinement. Dozens of protesters gathering Saturday, “demanding inmate get proper medical care, nutrition and hygiene needed to keep safe from the virus,” a local TV station reported.

The group also alleged that “the BOP’s website is not keeping up-to-date information, saying the 66 confirmed cases within the Pekin prison is a false number,” WMBD-TV reported. “They believe that number is well over 100.”

Washington Post, Prisons and jails have become a ‘public health threat’ during the pandemic, advocates say (November 12, 2020)

Government Executive, Coronavirus Cases Are Spiking at Federal Agencies (November 12, 2020)

Philadelphia Inquirer, COVID-19 outbreak infecting hundreds at Fort Dix is ‘escalating crisis,’ N.J. senators warn (November 10, 2020)

VICE NEWS, Federal Prisons Keep Turning Into COVID Nightmares: ‘Everyone Looks Like Death’ ( November 12, 2020)

WMBD-TV, Pekin community members say federal prison system isn’t taking COVID-19 seriously (November 14, 2020)

– Thomas L. Root